SIHMA Press Review for November 2024
PRESS REVIEW – SOUTH AFRICA
01 - South Africa shuts border crossing with Mozambique over poll unrest
Wycliffe Muia, BBC News, 11/06/2024
South Africa has closed the Lebombo border crossing with Mozambique amid violent protests following Mozambique's disputed presidential election. The unrest has resulted in torched vehicles and damaged buildings near the border. South African authorities fired rubber bullets and stun grenades to stop migrants attempting to cross into the country during the turmoil. The protests, which have killed at least 18 people, began after opposition leader Venâncio Mondlane contested the Frelimo party’s victory. Mozambique's government has restricted internet access and warned of deploying the army to suppress demonstrations.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cwygrne8363o
02 - Media Statement: Committee Wants Decisive Intervention on the Matter of Migrant Workers
Parliament of the Republic of South Africa – Press release, 11/14/2024
Parliament's Portfolio Committee on Employment and Labour welcomed the Draft National Labour Migration Policy (NLMP), which aims to regulate worker migration to and from South Africa. The policy prioritizes employing South Africans while ensuring migrant workers' rights and promoting skills transfer. Concerns were raised over industries favouring migrants for low-skill jobs meant for locals. The NLMP and the accompanying Employment Services Amendment Bill are progressing toward Cabinet, with calls for swift action to address growing tensions between locals and foreign workers.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://parliament.gov.za/press-releases/media-statement-committee-wants-decisive-intervention-matter-migrant-workers
03 - Critical workers are quitting in South Africa – here’s where they’re going
Malcolm Libera, BusinessTech, 11/28/2024
South Africa is facing a healthcare worker exodus due to systemic challenges and better opportunities abroad. Destinations like Canada, the UK, Australia, the US, and Portugal attract professionals with higher pay, improved conditions, and career growth prospects. Concerns about the National Health Insurance scheme, unsafe workplaces, and low wages drive migration. South African professionals' skills are highly valued globally, but their departure worsens South Africa's healthcare crisis. Average international earnings range from R891,000 to R1.91 million, highlighting the allure of these opportunities.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://businesstech.co.za/news/business/801732/critical-workers-are-quitting-in-south-africa-heres-where-theyre-going/
04 - Goodbye Cape Town – why some South Africans are leaving the Western Cape
Malcolm Libera, BusinessTech, 11/30/2024
Cape Town's rising living costs are driving some South Africans to more affordable towns within the Western Cape or to Gauteng for job opportunities. Migration trends show Gauteng attracts the highest population influx, offering affordability and employment, while the Western Cape draws wealthier semigrants (semigration refers to the act of moving to a different province within the same country) seeking better governance and lifestyle. Coastal towns like Hermanus and Stellenbosch appeal for their tranquillity and amenities. Despite high demand for Western Cape properties, affordability challenges persist, influencing migration choices based on economic opportunity and quality of life.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://businesstech.co.za/news/property/800479/goodbye-cape-town-why-some-south-africans-are-leaving-the-western-cape/
05 - Immigration-Related Challenges Experienced by Refugees and Asylum Seekers living with disabilities in South Africa
Yolokazi Mfuto, Democracy Development Program (DDP), 11/14/2024
Disability affects 16% of the global population, approximately 1.3 billion people, and is influenced by environmental and individual factors such as medical conditions and socio-demographics. In South Africa, National Disability Rights Awareness Month (3 November–3 December) promotes awareness and inclusion. However, migrants with disabilities face additional hurdles like xenophobia, policy gaps, and limited access to services. While South Africa has aligned with international disability rights standards, these frameworks lack targeted support for immigrants, highlighting the need for comprehensive, inclusive policies addressing their unique challenges.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://ddp.org.za/blog/2024/11/14/immigration-related-challenges-experienced-by-refugees-and-asylum-seekers-living-with-disabilities-in-south-africa/
06 - Going for quantity over quality in clearing the visa backlog does not restore dignity
Claudia Pizzocri, The Daily Maverick, 11/11/2024
South Africa's Department of Home Affairs (DHA) faces severe challenges with a visa backlog, initially understated at 80,000 but recently revealed to exceed 306,000 applications. Efforts to clear this involve digitization and outsourcing to firms like VFS Global and Deloitte. While progress has been made, concerns persist over poor decision quality, data security, and reliance on external teams. Recent rejection patterns highlight systemic issues, risking further litigation and a backlog of appeals. Minister Leon Schreiber emphasizes restoration, but operational flaws hinder sustainable improvement.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/opinionista/2024-11-11-visas-going-for-quantity-over-quality-in-clearing-backlog-doesnt-restore-dignity/
07 - Unpacking xenophobia through the eyes of the informal miner
Gugu Nonjinge and Sinqobile Makhathini, CSVR, 11/25/2024
Mining has played a significant role in the economic development of Stilfontein, especially gold mining. However, when mines close, unemployment rises, and informal mining operations emerge as a means of survival for local and migrant miners. Xenophobia is a key issue, with foreign nationals, particularly from neighboring African countries, facing hostility. Additionally, the failure to rehabilitate closed mines and government inefficiencies contribute to a volatile situation, exacerbating xenophobic tensions and criminal activity in the region. Public attitudes, fueled by media and political rhetoric, portray foreign nationals as a threat. Despite efforts such as the National Action Plan to combat xenophobia, incidents of discrimination and violence continue. Xenophobic violence has become deeply ingrained, and political leaders sometimes use it for electioneering, which fuels tensions and undermines social cohesion.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.csvr.org.za/unpacking-xenophobia-through-the-eyes-of-the-informal-miner/
08 - Home Affairs extends ZEP deadline by another year
Vhahangwele Nemakonde, The Citizen, 11/29/2024
The Department of Home Affairs has extended the deadline for Zimbabwean Exemption Permits (ZEPs) until 29 November 2025. Minister Leon Schreiber announced this extension to comply with a Gauteng High Court order requiring consultations with affected ZEP holders. The ZEP allows Zimbabweans to live, work, and study in South Africa, and the extension provides additional time for ZEP holders to apply for new permits. The reactivation of the Immigration Advisory Board is also underway to help manage the transition.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.citizen.co.za/news/home-affairs-extends-zep-deadline-by-another-year/
09 - Government, private sector collaboration will ensure refined Critical Skills List to attract highly skilled foreigners
XPATWeb, Polity, 11/19/2024
The Department of Higher Education and Training (DHET) is working on refining South Africa’s Critical Skills List for publication in 2025. This list, which determines the occupations eligible for Critical Skills Visas, aims to attract skilled foreign professionals to meet the country’s labor needs. Stakeholders, including business and immigration services like Xpatweb, are contributing data on labor shortages to improve the list. The recent addition of a Points-Based System aims to streamline the process and alleviate issues such as delays in professional body registration and SAQA evaluations.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.polity.org.za/article/government-private-sector-collaboration-will-ensure-refined-critical-skills-list-to-attract-highly-skilled-foreigners-2024-11-19
10 - The Economy of Mobility and Irregular Migration in South Africa’s Limpopo Province
Samuel Kehinde Okunade, Kujenga Amani, 11/06/2024
Irregular migration in South Africa, particularly around Limpopo Province, has become a thriving "market economy," driven by smuggling, illegal trade, and transnational criminal networks. The flow of migrants through irregular channels has led to the rise of criminal activities, including trafficking and drug smuggling. Informal cross-border trade, particularly by women, sustains livelihoods, but it also fuels crime and security concerns. Many migrants – especially Zimbabweans – endure extortion, violence, and even death in the hands of criminal gangs. Additionally, long asylum application processes leave migrants in limbo, while border security issues and corruption among officials exacerbate the difficulties. Migrants often fall prey to illegal businesses, and many are subjected to xenophobic attacks in South Africa, complicating their already precarious situation.
Despite border control measures, the situation persists, raising questions about the effectiveness of regional and national policies in combating these issues.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://kujenga-amani.ssrc.org/2024/11/06/the-economy-of-mobility-and-irregular-migration-in-south-africas-limpopo-province/
PRESS REVIEW – REGIONAL
01 - How South Africa’s Famo music gave birth to Lesotho’s ‘terrorist’ gangs
Zachariah Mushawatu, Al Jazeera, 11/28/2024
Famo music, originally a blend of traditional Southern African tunes and Western instruments, has become tied to violence in Lesotho. Initially a cultural expression, it is now linked to gang warfare, especially due to rivalries within the fan base. This has led to government bans on certain groups and brand them as “terrorists”, but critics argue the genre itself isn’t to blame. The violence has infiltrated government sectors, including the police and army, making it difficult to combat. Despite the challenges, artists like Mantsali Julia Hantsi continue to promote Famo's original, peaceful cultural role.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2024/11/28/how-south-africas-famo-music-gave-birth-to-lesothos-terrorist-gangs
02 - Botswana to legalise undocumented Zimbabweans - president
Mpho Lakaje, BBC News, 11/08/2024
Botswana's new president, Duma Boko, has proposed legalizing undocumented Zimbabweans by offering them temporary work and residence permits, recognizing their role in filling labor gaps. Despite potential backlash, he sees this as a step towards economic revitalization, allowing Botswana to benefit from Zimbabwean skills like welding and plumbing. Boko, focused on tackling unemployment and improving the economy, aims to create 100,000 jobs annually and foster entrepreneurship among the youth. His administration also plans to secure a new deal with diamond giant De Beers.
For more details, you can read the full article here: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c7v3l3zr63vo
03 - From cyclone to drought, Zimbabwe’s climate victims struggle to adapt
Matteo Civillini, Climate Home News, 11/07/2024
Tambudzai Chikweya, one of the many internally displaced people caused by Cyclone Idai in 2019, now faces a new struggle in her resettlement at Runyararo, Zimbabwe, a drought-prone area. Despite receiving a new house and land, water shortages and poor soil have hindered her attempts to grow food for her family. With water stress affecting both newcomers and locals, aid organizations like Welthungerhilfe have installed water points, but the situation remains dire. A planned dam could alleviate the problem, but funding challenges delay its construction. Chikweya longs for the water-rich conditions of her former home.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.climatechangenews.com/2024/11/07/from-cyclone-to-drought-zimbabwes-climate-victims-struggle-to-adapt/
04 - Building resilience and greening the economy: Integrating climate, peace, and security into Zambia’s capacity to adapt to climate change
Giulia Caroli/Cedric de Coning/Shaun Kinnes/Gracsious Maviza, PreventionWeb, 11/29/2024
Zambia's climate challenges, particularly droughts, are driving internal migration, with people moving from southern regions to northern areas. The country's agricultural and energy sectors are severely impacted, contributing to food insecurity and economic strain. In response, the government is working towards building resilience and transitioning to a green economy. The Green Growth Strategy, adopted in 2024, focuses on sustainable growth, creating jobs, and addressing climate impacts. However, migration due to climate change also brings tensions and social challenges, emphasizing the need for conflict-sensitive climate policies and peacebuilding efforts.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.preventionweb.net/news/building-resilience-and-greening-economy-integrating-climate-peace-and-security-zambias
05 - As COP29 debates climate finance, a Malawi village reckons with climate change devastation
Lydia Lampiri, Concern Worldwide, 11/11/2024
The Nyachikadza community in Malawi exemplifies the dire consequences of climate migration. Flooding, intensified by climate change, has displaced villagers, resulting in lost homes, livelihoods, and assets. As they seek refuge in Bitilinyu camp, they face food insecurity, malnutrition, and uncertain futures. With limited income and resources, many live below the poverty line. The ongoing crisis highlights the urgent need for global climate finance to help vulnerable nations like Malawi build resilience and adapt to the escalating climate impacts, a key issue at COP29.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.concern.net/news/cop29-climate-finance-malawi-camp
06 - This refugee fled brutality in Congo. He steeled himself to share his story.
Anthony J. Rivera, The Washington Post, 11/08/2024
Yves Kaduli, a Congolese asylum seeker in the U.S., shared his harrowing journey from Congo to America at a storytelling event in D.C. A former doctor, Kaduli fled after being beaten for protesting the government and witnessing brutal violence in Congo's war-torn region. Using a pair of sneakers to symbolize his long migration, he spoke about resilience, hope, and the importance of sharing his story to foster understanding and change. Despite challenges, Kaduli remains positive, pursuing a career in healthcare while advocating for immigrant rights.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2024/11/08/congolese-immigrant-storyteller-dc/
07 - Displaced families in DR Congo face daily struggle for survival
Cedric Kalonji Mfunyi – Donna Omulo, UNCHR Stories, 11/19/2024
Odette, a mother of nine, fled violence in eastern DRC with her family to a displacement site near Goma. Like many of the 6.4 million displaced in the region, she faces dire living conditions with scarce food, shelter, and healthcare. Gender-based violence and malnutrition plague camps, compounded by inadequate humanitarian funding. Despite her struggles, Odette runs a small shop to support her family and dreams of returning home to a peaceful life. She urges those perpetuating the crisis to recognize the suffering they cause and end the conflict.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.unhcr.org/news/stories/displaced-families-dr-congo-face-daily-struggle-survival
08 - Protecting at-risk populations from mpox in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
World Health Organization – Brazzaville, 11/21/2024
The Democratic Republic of the Congo’s 7 million internally displaced persons (IDPs) and over half a million refugees and asylum seekers face high risks amid the mpox outbreak due to crowded living conditions with limited sanitation and healthcare. WHO has implemented disease surveillance, vaccination, and the establishment of health centers near camps to combat the crisis. Collaboration with partners ensures essential healthcare services continue, with over 1,800 vaccinations administered in camps. Integrated efforts prioritize protecting vulnerable populations and preventing disease spread in these fragile communities.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.afro.who.int/countries/democratic-republic-of-congo/news/protecting-risk-populations-mpox-democratic-republic-congo
09 - UNHCR and the Government of Zambia begin the second phase of refugee repatriation to the Democratic Republic of the Congo
Relief Web, 11/18/2024
A UNHCR-organized convoy repatriated 169 Congolese refugees from Mantapala settlement in Zambia to Pweto, DRC, on November 15, 2024. This voluntary repatriation, based on a 2006 agreement, is a collaboration between UNHCR, Zambia, and the DRC. Refugees received pre-departure support like legal aid, health screenings, and school certificates. Upon arrival, they gain civil documentation, cash assistance, and reintegration support. The initiative underscores efforts to ensure the safe, dignified return and successful reintegration of displaced persons.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://reliefweb.int/report/zambia/unhcr-and-government-zambia-begin-second-phase-refugee-repatriation-democratic-republic-congo
10 - Migrant boat sinkings off Madagascar highlight desperation felt by many Somalis
Mohamed Sheikh Nor, The Voice of America, 11/25/2024
The Somali government plans to evacuate survivors of two capsized boats off Madagascar's coast, which killed 24 and left 46 alive, mostly Somali migrants escaping drought, violence, and food insecurity. Foreign Minister Ahmed Moalin Fiqi confirmed efforts to repatriate Somali nationals. High taxes and insecurity, including al-Shabab's influence, push many to flee, despite risks. Critics argue the government must address youth unemployment and instability to curb migration. Survivors, relieved to be alive, remain trapped in the conditions they sought to escape.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.voanews.com/a/migrant-boat-sinkings-off-madagascar-highlight-desperation-felt-by-many-somalis/7876726.html
PRESS REVIEW – AFRICA
01 - Migrants’ rights workers forced out of Tunisia in latest crackdown
Chiara Loschi, openDemocracy, 11/18/2024
Civil society organizations supporting migrants in Tunisia face increasing repression, including arrests, forced closures, and intimidation, driven by Tunisia's migration policies influenced by EU agreements. Tunisia's crackdown on sub-Saharan migrants and activists coincides with escalating EU funding for border control, leading to systematic rights violations such as deportations and arbitrary detentions. Many advocates have fled, fearing persecution, as EU-backed cooperation prioritizes migration control over human rights. Critics warn this strategy undermines Tunisia's democracy and international commitments to protect vulnerable migrants and uphold asylum rights.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/beyond-trafficking-and-slavery/migrants-rights-workers-forced-out-of-tunisia-in-latest-crackdown-refugees-eu-mediterranean/
02 - African migration to Europe: a fact check
Luisa Von Richthofen, DW, 11/16/2024
Migration remains a highly charged topic in Germany, where a 2024 survey ranked it the most pressing societal concern. Experts point out persistent misconceptions about African migration, such as the belief that most migrants flee war or poverty, when many seek economic or educational opportunities. Contrary to fears, 80% of African migrants stay within the continent, and "climate refugees" rarely migrate internationally. Misunderstandings can lead to ineffective policies, undermining cooperation between Africa and Europe. Balancing facts, public opinion, and policy is essential for progress.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.dw.com/en/african-migration-to-europe-a-fact-check/a-70795940
03 - Senegal: Navy intercepts almost 1,000 migrants in October
Emma Wallis, InfoMigrants, 11/20/2024
The Senegalese Navy intercepted nearly 1,000 migrants in October attempting to reach Spain's Canary Islands via the Atlantic, following heightened patrols after a deadly shipwreck in September. President Bassirou Diomaye Faye pledged to combat human trafficking and address migration drivers, such as unemployment and the declining fishing industry caused by overfishing from foreign trawlers. Despite increased patrols and EU-funded agreements, Senegal remains a departure point for risky migration journeys, with many youth still driven by economic desperation to seek opportunities abroad.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.infomigrants.net/fr/post/61280/senegal-navy-intercepts-almost-1000-migrants-in-october
04 - At least 25 killed after traffickers capsize boat off Comoros: IOM
Al Jazeera, 11/04/2024
At least 25 migrants, including women and children, died when traffickers deliberately capsized their boat between Comoros’ Anjouan Island and Mayotte. Fishermen rescued five survivors, who reported that around 30 people of various nationalities had been on board. The crossing, often attempted in unsafe boats, highlights the perilous journey migrants take seeking better conditions in Mayotte, a French overseas department. The IOM estimates thousands have died on this route in recent decades. Similar tragedies in the area have been reported in recent months.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/11/4/at-least-twenty-five-killed-after-traffickers-capsize-boat-off-comoros-iom
05 - Unrelenting violence in Sudan drives continued refugee exodus
Dominique Hyde, UNHCR, 11/08/2024
Sudan's ongoing conflict has created a dire humanitarian crisis, with over 3 million people fleeing to neighboring countries like Chad, Egypt, and Ethiopia. Refugees face harrowing conditions, including trauma from violence and ethnic targeting. Host countries are overwhelmed, with Chad hosting over 1.1 million Sudanese refugees. Healthcare, food, and education are inadequate, and international funding falls short—only 29% of the $1.5 billion needed has been raised. Without greater support, regional stability and refugee welfare remain in jeopardy.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.unhcr.org/news/briefing-notes/unrelenting-violence-sudan-drives-continued-refugee-exodus
06 - Sudanese refugees in Niger suffer as protests met with crackdowns
Reliefweb, 11/20/2024
Sudanese refugees in Niger, primarily in Agadez, face dire conditions in shelter camps, including mistreatment, neglect, and suppressed protests. Refugees report being treated like prisoners, denied basic rights, and facing deteriorating health due to inadequate care. Activists, like Ahmed Adam, have been targeted with violence, heightening fears. Calls for intervention to address abuse, protect vulnerable refugees, and improve camp conditions remain unanswered, while administrative neglect perpetuates their suffering and insecurity. The situation underscores the urgent need for humanitarian and legal support.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://reliefweb.int/report/niger/sudanese-refugees-niger-suffer-protests-met-crackdowns
07 - Refugees in Ethiopia’s Amhara region continue to face almost daily attacks
Fred Harter, The New Humanitarian, 11/21/2024
Thousands of Eritrean and Sudanese refugees in Ethiopia’s Amhara region face grave insecurity in camps, enduring attacks, robberies, forced labor, and kidnappings amid a local rebellion. At Alemwach camp, armed groups regularly infiltrate, resulting in fatalities and limited protection. Aid access is severely hampered by the ongoing conflict, leaving refugees without adequate food, healthcare, or sanitation. Refugees are demanding relocation to safer areas, citing the region’s escalating violence and lack of security. Humanitarian agencies are calling for increased international support to address the worsening crisis.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.thenewhumanitarian.org/news-feature/2024/11/21/refugees-ethiopia-amhara-region-continue-face-almost-daily-attacks
08 -Nigeria among top seven countries with citizens desiring to migrate
Folashade Ogunrinde, Premium Times, 11/04/2024
Nigeria's economic struggles and lack of opportunities, particularly for the youth, have led to a surge in migration, with many seeking better prospects abroad. Known as "Japa," this trend is driven by unemployment, limited financial stability, and poor living conditions. Data from Gallup highlights that 37% of adults in sub-Saharan Africa, including Nigeria, desire to migrate permanently. Despite challenges like stringent visa requirements, many Nigerians continue to pursue migration through irregular channels, hoping for a better future in countries like the U.S., U.K., and Canada.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.premiumtimesng.com/news/headlines/751758-nigeria-among-top-seven-countries-with-citizens-desiring-to-migrate-report.html
09 - Central African refugees return home from Cameroon after a decade in exile
Lalla Sy, UNHCR 11/05/2024
In the Timangolo refugee camp in Cameroon, refugees from the Central African Republic (CAR) are excitedly preparing for their return home after over a decade of displacement. UNHCR has been facilitating the voluntary repatriation of CAR refugees, providing financial assistance and resettlement support. Efforts are underway to support 300,000 returnees by 2028, with projects aimed at fostering social cohesion and rebuilding livelihoods. Many, like Halimatou Sadia, are hopeful for peace and stability as they reunite with loved ones and rebuild their lives.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.unhcr.org/news/stories/central-african-refugees-return-home-cameroon-after-decade-exile
10 - Militia detains 300 migrants in the desert in Libya’s effort to contain sea crossings
AP, 11/26/2024
Libyan authorities, led by the 444 Brigade militia, recently detained over 300 migrants crossing the desert to reach the Mediterranean in hopes of migrating to Europe. Libya remains a major transit point for migrants from Africa and the Middle East seeking refuge from war or poverty. Despite efforts to curb smuggling, political instability and rival governments complicate migration management. Many migrants endure harsh conditions, including torture and forced labor. UNHCR reports approximately 38,000 people have reached Italy and Malta from Libya in 2024.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://apnews.com/article/migration-libya-militia-arrests-b2a18a2f245e1570f27f8bd470b0008b
11 - Gunmen in speedboats abduct dozens of women and children from migrants' dinghy off Libya, aid group says
CBS News, 11/29/2024
Armed men in speedboats, allegedly linked to the Libyan Coast Guard, intercepted a deflating dinghy carrying 112 migrants off Libya's coast, abducting 24 women and 4 children, while 83 men and boys were rescued by Doctors Without Borders (MSF). Shots were fired, and family members were forcibly separated, raising serious safety concerns. MSF criticized the aggressive actions, emphasizing Libya's dangers for migrants and urging reunification efforts. The migrants, primarily from Eritrea, Yemen, and Ethiopia, endured traumatic experiences of violence and displacement.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/armed-men-kidnap-women-children-migrant-boat-libya/
12 - Over 200 Gambians detained in warehouse in Mauritania after being intercepted
Biran Gaye, Foroyaa, 11/15/2024
Over 200 Gambian migrants intercepted at sea by the Mauritanian navy are stranded in dire conditions in a warehouse near the Mauritania-Senegal border. After Spain and Mauritania strengthened anti-migration measures, migrants face detentions with limited food, poor ventilation, and uncertain futures. The Gambian embassy reportedly lacks resources to repatriate them. Activists call for international and governmental intervention to assist the migrants, who represent the growing number risking deadly Atlantic crossings to reach Spain's Canary Islands, one of the most perilous migration routes from Africa to Europe.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://foroyaa.net/over-200-gambians-detained-in-warehouse-in-mauritania-after-being-intercepted/
13 - Mauritania: More support needed to meet the growing needs of Malian refugees
Fatima Lô - Moustapha Diallo, IFRC News, 11/14/2024
The village of Aghor in southeastern Mauritania hosts thousands of Malian refugees fleeing conflict, living in precarious conditions without adequate shelter, water, sanitation, or healthcare. The Mauritanian Red Crescent, supported by IFRC, provides cash aid, shelter kits, and essentials, but mounting needs outstrip resources. Over 152,000 refugees outside official camps face growing hardships. IFRC has launched a $4 million appeal to enhance aid, focusing on shelter, healthcare, cash distribution, and support services, aiming to assist 61,750 people amid increasing displacement and dire conditions.
For more details, you can the read full article here:
https://www.ifrc.org/article/mauritania-more-support-needed-meet-growing-needs-malian-refugees
14 - Government of Nigeria Partners with IOM to Assess Nigeria’s Migration Governance
IOM News, 11/20/2024
The Government of Nigeria and the International Organization for Migration (IOM) launched the Migration Governance Indicators (MGI) follow-up assessment in Abuja to address gaps in migration governance and integrate durable solutions into policies. Building on a 2021 assessment, the initiative aligns with Nigeria’s review of its 2015 National Migration Policy and global frameworks like the Sustainable Development Goals. The IOM highlights opportunities to enhance Nigeria’s migration governance by leveraging diaspora skills and remittances, promoting migrants' rights, and fostering socio-economic growth through durable solutions.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://nigeria.iom.int/news/government-nigeria-partners-iom-assess-nigerias-migration-governance
15 - How Misinformation Fuels Hate Against Refugees in Egypt
Mostafa Al-A’sar, The Tahrir Institute, 11/27/2024
Amid Egypt's economic struggles, the government has shifted blame onto refugees, exaggerating their numbers and financial burden. Official figures indicate around 800,000 registered refugees, not 9 million as claimed. Government-aligned media amplify anti-refugee rhetoric, spreading disinformation and inciting hostility online and offline. Recent legislative actions, such as a restrictive asylum law, further marginalize refugees. Critics warn this fosters xenophobia and deflects from systemic economic issues, risking social cohesion and refugees' safety while undermining their rights and contributions.
For more details, you can read the full article here:
https://timep.org/2024/11/27/how-misinformation-fuels-hate-against-refugees-in-egypt/
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