SIHMA Press Review for September 2024
PRESS REVIEW – SOUTH AFRICA
01
Beauty queen row exposes xenophobia towards immigrants in South Africa
Rachel Savage, The Guardian, 09/07/2024
Chidimma Adetshina, a 23-year-old Nigerian-South African, withdrew from the Miss South Africa competition after facing xenophobic backlash due to her Nigerian heritage. Despite living in South Africa since birth, her nationality was questioned, leading her to drop out amid safety concerns. She later won Miss Universe Nigeria. Her experience highlights the xenophobia faced by immigrants in South Africa, driven by unemployment and inequality. Anti-immigrant sentiment has periodically erupted into violence, with migrants often scapegoated for the country’s socio-economic issues. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://www.theguardian.com/world/article/2024/sep/07/beauty-queen-row-exposes-xenophobia-towards-immigrants-in-south-africa
02
High court halts deportation of asylum seekers until applications are decided on merit
Estelle Ellis, Daily Maverick, 09/17/2024
The High Court of South Africa has temporarily halted the deportation of asylum seekers until their applications can be fairly assessed on merit. This decision comes amid concerns that current practices could lead to unlawful removals and human rights violations. The ruling aims to ensure that individuals seeking refuge have their cases heard appropriately, reflecting a commitment to uphold their legal rights and due process. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-09-17-high-court-halts-deportation-of-asylum-seekers-until-applications-are-decided-on-merit/
03
‘Those who violate our laws better watch out’: Schreiber on crackdown on undocumented foreigners
Modiegi Mashamaite, The Times Live, 09/17/2024
Home Affairs Minister Leon Schreiber has issued a warning against undocumented foreigners in South Africa, emphasizing a crackdown on those violating immigration laws. He stated that the government is committed to enforcing legal measures and ensuring that anyone who breaks the law will face consequences. This approach reflects rising tensions around immigration and seeks to bolster national security. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://www.timeslive.co.za/politics/2024-09-17-those-who-violate-our-laws-better-watch-out-home-affairs-minister-leon-schreiber-on-crack-down-on-undocumented-foreigners/
04
Outcry grows for deportation of illegal immigrants
Lungani Zungu, IOL, 09/13/2024
Pressure grows in South Africa for the deportation of illegal immigrants, led by figures like KwaZulu-Natal Premier Thamsanqa Ntuli. Protests are scheduled in Durban and Pretoria to advocate for stricter immigration policies and a national audit. Organizations like the Ubuntu Business Umbrella are pushing for the removal of illegal immigrants from the informal trading sector, citing competition for jobs. Ntuli insists that his actions are not xenophobic but aimed at improving documentation and safety in the province For more details, you can view the full article here: https://www.iol.co.za/dailynews/news/outcry-grows-for-deportation-of-illegal-immigrants-55f747ef-c59c-432f-9025-de0456f27ced
05
R45 000 for a passport, R1 000 for a birth certificate: How Home Affairs officials are selling SA
Jason Felix, News24, 09/03/2024
There are serious allegations of corruption within South Africa's Home Affairs, where officials are reportedly selling passports for as much as R45,000 and birth certificates for R1,000. These practices have raised significant concerns regarding security and the integrity of the country's identification systems. The revelations have prompted calls for investigations and accountability within the department to address these issues effectively. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://www.news24.com/news24/politics/parliament/r45-000-for-a-passport-r1-000-for-a-birth-certificate-how-home-affairs-officials-are-selling-sa-20240903
06
South Africa to deport Zimbabweans in new purge on illegal immigrants
Kitsepile Nyathi, The Nation, 09/12/2024
South Africa is intensifying crackdowns on undocumented immigrants, targeting Zimbabweans. Following a new government coalition, Home Affairs Minister Leon Schreiber announced increased raids on businesses employing illegal immigrants. This comes ahead of the expiry of the Zimbabwe Exemption Permit, affecting approximately 178,000 Zimbabwean immigrants. The Zimbabwean government is preparing for the return of these individuals, collaborating with the International Organization for Migration to ensure support for the deportees. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://nation.africa/kenya/news/africa/south-africa-to-deport-zimbabweans-in-new-purge-on-illegal-immigrants-4759790#story
07
How the Home Affairs Office wants to overhaul the country’s immigration system
Jason Felix, News24, 09/18/2024
The South African Home Affairs Department plans to overhaul the immigration system in order to address inefficiencies and enhance security. Key proposals include modernizing the application process, improving border management, and increasing resources for monitoring and enforcement. This initiative aims to streamline the immigration process while ensuring compliance with laws and regulations. The department is also focusing on addressing public concerns about undocumented immigrants. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://www.news24.com/news24/politics/parliament/how-the-home-affairs-dept-wants-to-overhaul-the-countrys-immigration-system-20240918
08
Schreiber won’t rubber stamp White Paper on immigration
Abongwe Kobokana, SABC News, 09/18/2024
Home Affairs Minister Leon Schreiber has stated that he will not hastily approve the proposed white paper on immigration reform. He emphasized the importance of thorough consultation and consideration of public input before making decisions. Schreiber's stance reflects a commitment to ensure that any changes made to the immigration system address the concerns of all stakeholders effectively. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://www.sabcnews.com/sabcnews/schreiber-wont-rubber-stamp-white-paper-on-immigration/
PRESS REVIEW – REGIONAL
01
Poll: Corruption pushing 60% of Africa's youth to emigrate
Agence-France Presse, VOA News, 09/03/2024
A poll indicates that 60% of Africa's youth are considering emigration due to rampant corruption, which they view as a major barrier to their potential. Conducted by the Ichikowitz Family Foundation, the survey highlights a lack of faith in government efforts to tackle this issue. North America is the top destination for those looking to leave, with many advocating for stricter penalties against corrupt politicians. Despite concerns over foreign influence, a significant majority view China's and the U.S.'s roles positively. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://www.voanews.com/a/poll-corruption-pushing-60-of-africa-s-youth-to-emigrate/7769216.html
02
IOM Satisfied with Zimbabwe’s progress on assistance for migrants
Mukudzei Chingwere, The Herald, 09/24/2024
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) commended Zimbabwe's efforts in assisting migrants during a visit from Dr. Katharina Stasch, the IOM Chairperson. Discussions with Minister July Moyo focused on climate change and migration policy, with Dr. Stasch noting Zimbabwe as a role model for managing migration in a way that benefits both migrants and their home country. She is set to visit Beitbridge and Goromonzi to observe local initiatives firsthand. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://www.herald.co.zw/iom-satisfied-with-zim-progress/
03
SA-Zim corridor records the highest movement: IOM
Priviledge Gumbodete, News Day, 09/03/2024
According to data from the International Organization for Migration, the South Africa-Zimbabwe corridor recorded the highest movement of migrants, with 32,309 movements in July 2024, constituting 92% of the total. The report highlights that many Zimbabweans are seeking better opportunities across the Limpopo River, with significant percentages intending to stay for extended periods. The IOM noted a decrease in overall movements compared to the previous month, and a variety of reasons, including economic opportunities, drove these migrations. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://www.newsday.co.zw/local-news/article/200031802/sa-zim-corridor-records-the-highest-movement-iom
04
Anti-Terrorism Centre raids Commission for Refugees
Zondiwe Mbewe, News Diggers, 09/18/2024
The Anti-Terrorism Centre in Zambia conducted a raid on the Commission for Refugees Office, halting operations and investigating allegations of some officials facilitating the illegal entry of foreigners related to terrorist organizations. During the raid, staff were ordered to surrender personal belongings, including laptops and cell phones. This operation reflects ongoing scrutiny and efforts to address issues related to illegal immigration within the country. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://diggers.news/local/2024/09/18/anti-terrorism-centre-raids-commission-for-refugees/
05
Namibia wants cooperation to tackle terrorism, migration issues
Veripuami Kangumine, The Namibian, 09/26/2024
Namibia's Deputy Minister of Home Affairs, Lucia Witbooi, emphasized the need for cooperation in the SADC region to address challenges associated with migration and terrorism during a recent workshop in Windhoek. She highlighted the complexity of migration management in southern Africa and stressed the importance of data sharing and collaborative policy frameworks. The European Union is assisting African nations in improving border security and technology transfer, linking migration issues to broader security concerns. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://www.namibian.com.na/namibia-wants-cooperation-to-tackle-terrorism-migration-issues/
06
Mozambique & Uganda Working to Reach a Visa-Free Travel Agreement With One Another
Alza Kryeziu, Visa Guide News, 09/17/2024
Mozambique and Uganda are working together towards establishing a visa-free travel agreement to enhance bilateral relations and facilitate trade and tourism. Discussions are underway to streamline movement between the two countries, with officials expressing optimism about the benefits of such an agreement for their citizens. This initiative is part of broader efforts to strengthen regional cooperation and economic ties. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://visaguide.world/news/mozambique-uganda-working-to-reach-a-visa-free-travel-agreement-with-one-another/
PRESS REVIEW – AFRICA
01
UNHCR sounds alarm on worsening humanitarian situation in the DR Congo
UNHCR, 09/30/2024
The UNHCR has raised alarms about the worsening humanitarian conditions in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Conflict, human rights abuses, and violations of international law have displaced over 6.4 million people in the country. IDPs face horrific conditions, such as gender-based violence and recruitment of children by armed groups. Recent clashes near Goma, the largest city of the eastern province of North Kivu, led to deaths and injuries at displacement sites and refugee camps. The UNHCR urges increased international support and emphasizes that peace is urgently needed to address this crisis. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://www.unhcr.org/news/press-releases/unhcr-sounds-alarm-worsening-humanitarian-situation-dr-congo
02
UNHCR scrambles aid as devastating floods sweep Nigeria
UNHCR, 09/17/2024
The UNHCR is rushing aid to Nigeria as floods affect 30 of the country's 36 provinces, displacing over 640,000 people and causing significant, nation-wide damage. The flooding, which follows years of conflict, has worsened conditions of living for already vulnerable populations. UNHCR is providing emergency shelter, cash assistance, and other essential supplies, but resources are insufficient. The crisis increases risks of gender-based violence, and families will need significant help to rebuild once waters recede. For more details, view the full article here: https://www.unhcr.org/news/briefing-notes/unhcr-scrambles-aid-devastating-floods-sweep-nigeria
03
UNHCR urges inclusion of refugees and IDPs in flood response across West and Central Africa
UNHCR, 09/06/2024
The UNHCR is calling for the inclusion of refugees and IDPs in flood response efforts across West and Central Africa. Torrential rains and flooding have worsened conditions for millions, especially in Cameroon, Chad, Mali, Niger, and Nigeria. These floods are exacerbating existing vulnerabilities due to conflict and climate change. UNHCR is working to provide emergency shelter and essential services, but funding shortages and logistical challenges hinder relief efforts. For more details, view the full article here: https://www.unhcr.org/news/briefing-notes/unhcr-urges-inclusion-refugees-and-idps-flood-response-across-west-and-central
04
West and Central African Countries Advance Human Mobility and Climate Change in National Plans
IOM, 09/26/2024
Countries in West and Central Africa are integrating human mobility and climate change into their national policies, addressing the rising displacement caused by extreme weather. A meeting supported by IOM and UN agencies, focused on equipping negotiators to incorporate these challenges into climate strategies. With over 1.2 million people displaced by flooding in 2024, these efforts aim to build resilient, inclusive policies ahead of COP29. Youth advocates also played a key role, emphasizing the urgent need for forward-looking solutions. For more details, view the full article here: https://www.iom.int/news/west-and-central-african-countries-advance-human-mobility-and-climate-change-national-plans
05
IOM Intensifies Emergency Response to Severe Flooding across West and Central Africa
IOM, 09/25/2024
The IOM has intensified its emergency response to severe flooding in West and Central Africa, where over 4 million people have been affected. The floods have displaced more than 1.2 million individuals, causing widespread damage to homes and infrastructure. Countries like Chad, Nigeria, and Mali are among the hardest hit. IOM is working with local authorities to provide shelter, water, and emergency aid, while also appealing for increased international support to address the ongoing crisis. For more details, view the full article here: https://www.iom.int/news/iom-intensifies-emergency-response-severe-flooding-across-west-and-central-africa
06
New Diaspora Initiative Set to Drive Collaborative Solutions for Sustainable Development
09/12/2024
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) has launched the Global Diaspora Policy Alliance (GDPA), designed to harness the expertise and resources of diaspora communities to address global challenges like climate resilience and global health. The initiative, launched in Cabo Verde, aims to foster collaborative solutions and accelerate the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) by focusing on gender and youth leadership. This partnership will help drive sustainable development through diaspora engagement. For more details, view the full article here: https://www.iom.int/news/new-diaspora-initiative-set-drive-collaborative-solutions-sustainable-development
07
In Tunisia, refugees and migrants are expelled to the desert, left helpless
Simon Speakman Cordall, Al-Jazeera, 09/12/2024
In Tunisia, a growing number of refugees and migrants are being forcibly expelled into the desert, facing dire conditions without resources. Many are subjected to violence and left abandoned by authorities, raising significant human rights concerns. Activists and organizations highlight the urgent need for protective measures and humanitarian assistance for those affected. The situation reflects broader issues surrounding migration policies in the region. For more details, view the full article here: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/9/12/in-tunisia-refugees-and-migrants-are-expelled-to-the-desert-left-helpless
08
Israel Is Recruiting African Asylum Seekers for Life-threatening Gaza War Operations, Promising Permanent Legal Status
Yaniv Kubovich and Bar Peleg, Haaretz, 09/15/2024
Israel is reportedly recruiting asylum seekers to support its military efforts, offering a promise of permanent residency in exchange for their service. This initiative has sparked significant controversy and debate regarding the ethical implications and the treatment of asylum seekers in the country. Critics argue that this approach exploits vulnerable people, while proponents see it as a potential path to integration for those seeking safety. For more details, you can view the full article here: https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/2024-09-15/ty-article/.premium/israel-is-recruiting-asylum-seekers-for-war-effort-offering-promise-of-permanent-status/00000191-f1f9-da43-a1db-f9fb07cf0000
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